1panel-dev/1panel · Security

1Panel arbitrary file write vulnerability

GHSA ID
GHSA-hf7j-xj3w-87g4
CVE ID
CVE-2023-39966
Severity
high
Published
Updated
CVSS
7.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS v3
7.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Description

Summary

An arbitrary file write vulnerability could lead to direct control of the server

Details

Arbitrary file creation

In the api/v1/file.go file, there is a function called SaveContentthat,It recieves JSON data sent by users in the form of a POST request. And the lack of parameter filtering allows for arbitrary file write operations.It looks like this:

  • Vulnerable Code

微信图片_20230801092544

PoC

  • We can write the SSH public key into the /etc/.root/authorized_keys configuration file on the server.

微信图片_20230801093243

  • The server was successfully written to the public key 微信图片_20230801093610

  • Successfully connected to the target server using an SSH private key. 微信图片_20230801093933 微信图片_20230801094037

As a result, the server is directly controlled, causing serious harm

Impact

1Panel v1.4.3

CWEs

References