alibaba/fastjson · Security
FASTJSON Includes Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
- GHSA ID
- GHSA-jm7w-5684-pvh8
- CVE ID
- CVE-2025-70974
- Severity
- critical
- Published
- Updated
- CVSS
- 10 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS v3
- 10 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
Fastjson before 1.2.48 mishandles autoType because, when an @type key is in a JSON document, and the value of that key is the name of a Java class, there may be calls to certain public methods of that class. Depending on the behavior of those methods, there may be JNDI injection with an attacker-supplied payload located elsewhere in that JSON document. This was exploited in the wild in 2023 through 2025. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-18349. Also, a later bypass is covered by CVE-2022-25845.
CWEs
- CWE-829 · Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-70974 ↗
- https://github.com/alibaba/fastjson/compare/1.2.47...1.2.48 ↗
- https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/tree/master/fastjson/1.2.47-rce ↗
- https://www.cloudsek.com/blog/androxgh0st-continues-exploitation-operators-compromise-a-us-university-for-hosting-c2-logger ↗
- https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2019-22238 ↗
- https://www.freebuf.com/vuls/208339.html ↗
- https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-98020 ↗
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220121055754/https://cert.360.cn/warning/detail?id=7240aeab581c6dc2c9c5350756079955 ↗
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-70974 ↗
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2428203 ↗
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jm7w-5684-pvh8 ↗