ericcornelissen/shescape · Security
Exposure of home directory through shescape on Unix with Bash
- GHSA ID
- GHSA-446w-rrm4-r47f
- CVE ID
- CVE-2022-24725
- Severity
- medium
- Published
- Updated
- CVSS
- 5.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- CVSS v3
- 5.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Description
Impact
The issue allows for exposure of the home directory on Unix systems when using Bash with the escape or escapeAll functions from the shescape API with the interpolation option set to true. Other tested shells, Dash and Zsh, are not affected.
const cp = require("child_process");
const shescape = require("shescape");
const payload = "home_directory=~";
const options = { interpolation: true };
console.log(cp.execSync(`echo ${shescape.escape(payload, options)}`));
// home_directory=/home/user
Depending on how the output of shescape is used, directory traversal may be possible in the application using shescape.
Patches
The issue was patched in v1.5.1.
Workarounds
Manually escape all instances of the tilde character (~) using arg.replace(/~/g, "\\~").
References
See GitHub issue https://github.com/ericcornelissen/shescape/issues/169.
CWEs
- CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
- CWE-200 · Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor