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mermaid-js/mermaid · Security

Mermaid radar diagrams are vulnerable to DoS

GHSA ID
GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh
CVE ID
CVE-2026-71439
Severity
medium
Published
Updated
CVSS v4
5.3 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Description

Impact

Mermaid radar diagrams allow arbitrary large values for ticks, which can cause high CPU usage, freezing the webpage/JavaScript process for long periods of time, until the process is eventually killed due to OOM/running out of memory.

Proof-of-concept

radar-beta
  axis a, b
  curve c {1, 1}
  ticks 1000000000

Patches

Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?

This problem has been patched by https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b22fad2b3bb04f87a476c84a8a2b24679e607e, which was released in Mermaid v11.16.1

Workarounds

Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?

There are no known workarounds without updating to a patched version of mermaid.

References

Are there any links users can visit to find out more?

CWEs

  • CWE-606 · Unchecked Input for Loop Condition
  • CWE-1322 · Use of Blocking Code in Single-threaded, Non-blocking Context

References