mozilla/bleach · Security
Bleach vulnerable to mutation XSS via whitelisted math or svg and raw tag
- GHSA ID
- GHSA-m6xf-fq7q-8743
- CVE ID
- CVE-2020-6816
- Severity
- medium
- Published
- Updated
- CVSS
- 6.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- CVSS v3
- 6.1 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- CVSS v4
- 5.3 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
Description
Impact
A mutation XSS affects users calling bleach.clean with all of:
- the
svgormathin the allowed/whitelisted tags - an RCDATA tag (see below) in the allowed/whitelisted tags
- the keyword argument
strip=False
Patches
Users are encouraged to upgrade to bleach v3.1.2 or greater.
Workarounds
- modify
bleach.cleancalls to usestrip=True, or not whitelistmathorsvgtags and one or more of the following tags:
script
noscript
style
noframes
xmp
noembed
iframe
- A strong Content-Security-Policy without
unsafe-inlineandunsafe-evalscript-srcs) will also help mitigate the risk.
References
- https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1621692
- https://cure53.de/fp170.pdf
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6816
- https://www.checkmarx.com/blog/vulnerabilities-discovered-in-mozilla-bleach
Credits
- Reported by Yaniv Nizry from the CxSCA AppSec group at Checkmarx
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue at https://github.com/mozilla/bleach/issues
- Email us at [email protected]
CWEs
- CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
References
- https://github.com/mozilla/bleach/security/advisories/GHSA-m6xf-fq7q-8743 ↗
- https://github.com/mozilla/bleach/releases/tag/v3.1.2 ↗
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6816 ↗
- https://www.checkmarx.com/blog/vulnerabilities-discovered-in-mozilla-bleach ↗
- https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2020-4277 ↗
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/bleach/PYSEC-2020-28.yaml ↗
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/EDQU2SZLZMSSACCBUBJ6NOSRNNBDYFW5 ↗
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m6xf-fq7q-8743 ↗