nickcirv/engram · Security
engram: HTTP server CORS wildcard + auth-off-by-default enables CSRF graph exfiltration and persistent indirect prompt injection
- GHSA ID
- GHSA-2r2p-4cgf-hv7h
- Severity
- high
- Published
- Updated
- CVSS v4
- 8.6 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Description
Summary
The local HTTP server started by engram server (binding 127.0.0.1:7337 by default) was exposed to any browser origin with no authentication unless ENGRAM_API_TOKEN was explicitly set. Combined with Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * on every response and a body parser that did not require Content-Type: application/json, this allowed a malicious web page the developer visited to:
- Exfiltrate the local knowledge graph via
GET /queryandGET /stats(function names, file layout, recorded decisions/mistakes). - Inject persistent prompt-injection payloads via
POST /learn, which wrotemistake/decisionnodes that were later surfaced as system-reminders to the user's AI coding agent on every future session and file edit.
Severity: High — confidentiality + persistent indirect prompt injection against the user's coding agent.
Affected versions
engramx >= 1.0.0, < 2.0.2 — any version that shipped the HTTP server.
Patched in
Workarounds (if you cannot upgrade)
- Do not run
engram serverorengram ui. - If developers must, set
ENGRAM_API_TOKENto a long random value and terminate the server before browsing the web.
Remediation (applied in 2.0.2)
- Fail-closed auth on every non-public route — Bearer header or HttpOnly cookie, constant-time comparison, 256-bit auto-generated token at
~/.engram/http-server.token(0600). - Wildcard CORS removed entirely; default is no CORS headers. Opt-in allowlist via
ENGRAM_ALLOWED_ORIGINS. - Host + Origin validation — rejects DNS rebinding and Host spoofing.
Content-Type: application/jsonenforced on mutations — blocks the text/plain CSRF vector./ui?token=bootstrap withSec-Fetch-Sitegate — prevents cross-origin oracle probing.
Credit
Discovered and responsibly disclosed by @gabiudrescu in engram issue #7.
CWEs
- CWE-306 · Missing Authentication for Critical Function
- CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
- CWE-942 · Permissive Cross-domain Security Policy with Untrusted Domains
- CWE-1188 · Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default