phoenixframework/phoenix · Security

Phoenix: Unbounded channel joins per transport enables DoS over few connections

GHSA ID
GHSA-6983-jfq8-485w
CVE ID
CVE-2026-56811
Severity
high
Published
Updated
CVSS
7.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v3
7.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4
8.7 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Description

Summary

Phoenix transports do not limit the number of channels in a given connection, making it easy to spawn hundreds of thousands of processes over a single connection, and, eventually reaching the max processes VM limit. The solution is to limit the number of channels per transport, so an attacker needs to start new HTTP/WebSocket connections, allowing third-party services to apply rate limits and intervene more easily.

Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a denial of service against any Phoenix app that exposes LongPoll/WebSocket transports.

CWEs

References