py-pdf/pypdf · Security

pypdf: Manipulated XMP metadata streams can exhaust RAM

GHSA ID
GHSA-wjqc-6w8f-h24c
CVE ID
CVE-2026-48735
Severity
medium
Published
Updated
CVSS v4
6.9 · CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Description

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing large XMP metadata, possibly with lots of unnecessary elements.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.12.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3796.

CWEs

References